If an NRI husband files for divorce in India on cruelty grounds, does the wife need to come to India if she contests or files retaliatory cases?

If an NRI husband files for divorce in India on cruelty grounds, the wife (also an NRI) doesn't need to travel to India for court appearances. Indian courts allow her to attend hearings via video conferencing. However, if she plans to file retaliatory cases like 498A (dowry harassment) or domestic violence (DV), she should be cautious. Misusing these laws can lead to legal consequences.

Example 1: The Supreme Court recently quashed a dowry harassment case, reinforcing the need for truthful claims.

If the wife intends to contest the divorce, hiring a lawyer to represent her is advisable. With legal representation and video conferencing, she can participate remotely. However, if pursuing a 498A or DV case, she may need to travel to India to collect evidence and file the complaint.

Example 2: An NRI wife hires a lawyer to contest the divorce and attends hearings remotely, but for a 498A case, she may have to visit India to gather evidence.

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